Resource

ACRISS Car Classification System

Decode any rental vehicle code. Understand the 4-letter ACRISS standard used by car rental companies worldwide to classify vehicles by size, type, transmission, and fuel.

What is ACRISS?

ACRISS stands for Association of Car Rental Industry Systems Standards. It's an international standard used by car rental companies worldwide to classify vehicles using a simple 4-letter code.

Instead of describing a vehicle as "Intermediate sedan with automatic transmission and air conditioning," rental companies use a code like ICAR. This standardization makes it easy for customers, rental agents, and systems to understand vehicle classes across different rental companies and countries.

Each of the 4 letters represents a different vehicle attribute. Below, you'll find the complete reference for each position, followed by an interactive decoder to explore any code.

ACRISS Code Builder & Decoder

Assembled Code:

ICAR

Intermediate 2/4 Door with Auto Unspecified Drive and Unspecified Fuel (Combustion Engine) with AC

The 4-Letter Code Breakdown

1Vehicle Category (Size/Class)

CodeCategory
MMini
NMini Elite
EEconomy
HEconomy Elite
CCompact
DCompact Elite
IIntermediate
JIntermediate Elite
SStandard
RStandard Elite
FFullsize
GFullsize Elite
PPremium
UPremium Elite
LLuxury
WLuxury Elite
OOversize
XSpecial

2Vehicle Type (Body Style)

CodeType
B2-3 Door
C2/4 Door
D4-5 Door
WWagon/Estate
VPassenger Van
LLimousine/Sedan
SSport
TConvertible
FSUV
JOpen Air All Terrain
XSpecial
PPickup (single/extended cab)
QPickup (double cab)
ZSpecial Offer Car
ECoupe
MMonospace
RRecreational Vehicle
HMotor Home
Y2 Wheel Vehicle
NRoadster
GCrossover
KCommercial Van/Truck

3Transmission & Drive

CodeTransmission/Drive
MManual Unspecified Drive
NManual 4WD
CManual AWD
AAuto Unspecified Drive
BAuto 4WD
DAuto AWD
QLevel 3 Conditional Automation
HLevel 4 High Automation
FLevel 5 Full Automation

4Fuel Type & Air Conditioning

CodeFuel/AC
RUnspecified Fuel (Combustion Engine) with AC
NUnspecified Fuel (Combustion Engine) No AC
DDiesel AC
QDiesel No AC
HHybrid
IHybrid Plug-in
EElectric
CElectric (Extended Range)
LLPG/Compressed Gas AC
SLPG/Compressed Gas No AC
AHydrogen AC
BHydrogen No AC
MMulti Fuel/Power AC
FMulti Fuel/Power No AC
VPetrol AC
ZPetrol No AC
UEthanol AC
XEthanol No AC

VPassenger Van Coding

Passenger vans are a special case. When the 2nd character is V (Passenger Van), the 1st character no longer denotes the vehicle category — it indicates seating capacity instead:

CodeSeating
IV6+ Seats
JVElite 6+ Seats or 5+2 Seats (2 fold-down seats)
SV7+ Seats
RVElite 7+ Seats
FV7+ Seats, plus more space
GVElite 7+ Seats, plus more space
PV8+ Seats
UVElite 8+ Seats
LV9+ Seats
WVElite 9+ Seats
XV12+ Seats
OV15+ Seats

The 3rd and 4th characters keep their normal meanings. For example, FVAR is a passenger van with 7+ seats plus more space, automatic transmission, and air conditioning.

Common Vehicle Classification Examples

Cars

ECAR

Economy Car

Economy, 2/4-door, Auto, AC

CCAR

Compact Car

Compact, 2/4-door, Auto, AC

ICAR

Intermediate Car

Intermediate, 2/4-door, Auto, AC

SCAR

Standard Car

Standard, 2/4-door, Auto, AC

FCAR

Full Size Car

Fullsize, 2/4-door, Auto, AC

PCAR

Premium Car

Premium, 2/4-door, Auto, AC

LCAR

Luxury Car

Luxury, 2/4-door, Auto, AC

RDAR

Elite Car

Standard Elite, 4-5-door, Auto, AC

ITAR

Convertible Car

Intermediate, Convertible, Auto, AC

PSAR

Sporty Car

Premium, Sport, Auto, AC

IDAH

Hybrid Car

Intermediate, 2/4-door, Auto, Hybrid

EDAE

Electric Car

Economy, 4-5-door, Auto, Electric

Sport Utility Vehicles (SUVs)

CFAR

Compact SUV

Compact, SUV, Auto, AC

IFAR

Intermediate SUV

Intermediate, SUV, Auto, AC

SFAR

Standard SUV

Standard, SUV, Auto, AC

FFAR

Full Size SUV

Fullsize, SUV, Auto, AC

PFAR

Premium SUV

Premium, SUV, Auto, AC

LFAR

Luxury SUV

Luxury, SUV, Auto, AC

IFAH

Hybrid SUV

Intermediate, SUV, Auto, Hybrid

IFAE

Electric SUV

Intermediate, SUV, Auto, Electric

SJAR

Open-Air 4x4

Standard, Open Air All Terrain, Auto, AC

SJMN

Open-Air 4x4 (Manual 4WD)

Standard, Open Air All Terrain, Manual 4WD, No AC

Vans & Minivans

IVAR

Minivan

6+ Seats, Passenger Van, Auto, AC

SVAR

7-Passenger Van

7+ Seats, Passenger Van, Auto, AC

FVAR

Large Passenger Van

7+ Seats plus more space, Passenger Van, Auto, AC

PVAR

8-Passenger Van

8+ Seats, Passenger Van, Auto, AC

XVAR

12-Passenger Van

12+ Seats, Passenger Van, Auto, AC

FKAR

Cargo Van

Fullsize, Commercial Van, Auto, AC

FKAR*

Refrigerated Van

Fullsize, Commercial Van (refrigeration is custom)

Passenger van codes use the first letter for seating capacity — see the Passenger Van Coding table above. * Refrigeration is a commercial specification outside standard ACRISS codes. Many commercial rental operators use custom extensions.

Trucks & Pickups

IPAR

Small Pickup

Intermediate, Pickup, Auto, AC

FQAR

Full Size Pickup

Fullsize, Pickup (double cab), Auto, AC

SKAR

Box Truck

Standard, Commercial Van/Truck, Auto, AC

SKAR*

Refrigerated Truck

Standard, Commercial Van/Truck (refrigeration is custom)

* Commercial vehicles like refrigerated trucks and specialized box trucks extend beyond standard ACRISS. Check with your rental provider for custom codes.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the ACRISS car classification system?

ACRISS (Association of Car Rental Industry Systems Standards) is an international standard for classifying rental vehicles using a 4-letter code. Each position represents a different vehicle attribute: Category (size/class), Type (body style), Transmission/Drive, and Fuel/Air Conditioning.

How do I read an ACRISS code?

Each 4-letter code breaks down into four positions. Position 1 is the vehicle category (E=Economy, I=Intermediate, F=Fullsize, etc.). Position 2 is the type (C=2/4-door, F=SUV, V=Van, etc.). Position 3 is transmission (A=Auto, M=Manual, B=Auto 4WD, etc.). Position 4 is fuel and AC (R=Unspecified with AC, H=Hybrid, E=Electric, etc.). Use the interactive decoder above to explore any code.

What does ECAR mean?

ECAR decodes as: E=Economy category, C=2/4-door type, A=Auto unspecified drive, R=Unspecified fuel with AC. This is a standard economy rental car with automatic transmission and air conditioning.

What does FFAR mean?

FFAR decodes as: F=Fullsize category, F=SUV type, A=Auto unspecified drive, R=Unspecified fuel with AC. This is a full-size sport utility vehicle.

How are passenger vans coded in ACRISS?

When the second character is V (Passenger Van), the first character changes meaning: it indicates seating capacity instead of vehicle category. For example, IV = 6+ seats, SV = 7+ seats, FV = 7+ seats with more space, PV = 8+ seats, LV = 9+ seats, XV = 12+ seats, and OV = 15+ seats. See the Passenger Van Coding table above for the full list.

Are commercial vehicles like box trucks covered by ACRISS?

Yes — ACRISS includes type code K (Commercial Van/Truck), so a box truck can be coded, for example SKAR. However, commercial specializations such as refrigeration, liftgates, or box dimensions are not encoded in the standard 4-letter code, so many commercial rental operators track those details separately or with custom extensions.

What is the difference between Position 3 codes like A, B, and D?

Position 3 specifies transmission type and drive: A=Auto unspecified drive, B=Auto 4WD, D=Auto AWD, M=Manual unspecified, N=Manual 4WD, C=Manual AWD. Higher-end SUVs and trucks often use B (4WD) or D (AWD).

What is the difference between H and E in Position 4?

Position 4 specifies fuel type and AC: H=Hybrid (traditional hybrid with gas engine), I=Plug-in Hybrid (PHEV), E=Electric (fully electric, no gas), and C=Electric with extended range. Most rental fleets now include electric codes as EVs become mainstream.

Simplify your rental operations

Understanding vehicle classifications is just the first step. Rentbee's rental management platform automates fleet tracking, damage inspection, and customer risk screening — so your team focuses on rentals, not paperwork.